LÍNGUA INGLESA III


Leia o texto a seguir sobre como dormir melhor e responda ao que se pede em seguida.

 

Writing a To-Do List Before Bed Could Help You Sleep

 

A new bedtime to-do list, courtesy of sleep researchers at Baylor University:

 

     1. Write a to-do list before bed.

     2. Go to sleep.

     3. Sleep better than all the non-list-writing people you meet tomorrow.

 

It sounds simple, but there's evidence that it just might work. According to a small study published in the January issue of Journal of Experimental Psychology, 57 men and women aged 18-30 spent one weeknight in a controlled sleep laboratory and took 5 minutes to write out a to-do list before bedtime.

 

The key, according to researchers, is in mentally "offloading" responsibilities before bedtime, theoretically freeing the mind for a good night's sleep. Researchers measured each participant's brain activity overnight using a technique called polysomnography, which records eye movement, muscle activity and other biological changes. The researchers found that the participants who wrote to-do lists fell asleep an average of 9 minutes faster than those who wrote about already-accomplished tasks.

 

Lead author Michael Scullin, director of Baylor's Sleep Neuroscience and Cognition Laboratory, said that "most people just cycle through their to-do lists in their heads, so we wanted to explore whether the act of writing the lists down could counteract nighttime difficulties with falling asleep."

 

Texto adaptado. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 6 fev. 2018.

 

A ideia central desse texto é que:




  • A atividade cerebral aumenta durante a noite se você escrever uma lista de tarefas antes de dormir.

  • Manter uma lista de tarefas a serem realizadas pode ser muito terapêutico.

  • Escrever uma lista de atividades já realizadas é mais útil do que escrever uma lista de tarefas a serem feitas.

  • Comprovou-se que escrever uma lista de atividades é tão eficiente quanto memorizá-la.

  • Escrever uma lista de tarefas ajuda a dormir 5 minutos mais rápido que o normal.