LÍNGUA INGLESA II


Choose the correct response for each situation. Write a letter on the line.

 

1. _____ “Please help yourself.”

2. _____ “I’ll pass on the chocolates.”

3. _____ “I’m sorry. I didn’t know you were on a diet.”

4. _____ “Why don’t we go for a walk after dinner?”

 

A. Good idea. Let’s go!

B. Thanks. Everything smells so good.

C. Don’t worry about it.

D Don’t you eat sweets?

 

The correct sequence is:


D – B – A – C


C – D – B – A


B – D – C – A


C – A – D – B


B – C – D – A

De acordo com os seus estudos sobre os substantivos contáveis e não contáveis, leia as frases a seguir. Todas estão escritas gramaticalmente corretas, exceto:


The store doesn’t have much toothpaste.


I don’t have any razors, and I don’t want any.


Do they have a lot of  lotion?


Emma needs any dental floss.


They don’t have many brands of make up.

Leia a frase a seguir: “My father used to go to work by bus.”

 

A palavra destacada em negrito é classificada como:


preposição


verbo


conjunção


artigo


numeral

De acordo com Harmer (2009), a morfologia compreende o estudo das alterações do significado gramatical de uma palavra ao receber um afixo.

 

Leia a sentença a seguir:

 

To reduce costs, the company is using natural lighting in the offices.

  

A palavra em destaque, lighting, é resultado do acréscimo do afixo “ing” à palavra “light”.

 

Assim, leia as frases a seguir. Aquela palavra que recebeu o afixo “ing” e cuja função na sentença é a mesma que a da palavra “lighting” é:


We´ve just arrived. We´re checking in at the hotel.


I think swimming is a complete sport.


Jessie stopped eating meat three years ago.


Pelé had a great footballing career.


Marco´s performance was exciting.

The following statements contain additional uses of the Present Perfect Tense. Read them:

 

I) What about Jenny? I haven´t heard of her __________.

II) This was ______ I´ve failured my driving test.

III) Laura has worked in this company ________ she finished college.

IV) This was ________ Steven Spielberg´s film I´ve ever seen!

V) Brian has lived in Florida __________ five years.

 

The suitable words to complete them are:


lately, only, since, the best, already.


so far, only, since, the best, for.


so far, the second time, for, the best, since.


lately, only, still, the best, for.


lately, the second time, since, the best, for.

Complete the negative yes / no question.

 

A. ________ that dinner last night delicious?

B. It was fantastic!


Weren’t


Isn’t


Don’t


Wasn’t


Doesn’t

Leia a frase, a seguir:

 

“People are eating more meat and eggs and less rice and vegetables”. (SASLOW; ASCHER, 2006, p.68)

 

De acordo com os estudos das funções sintáticas, o substantivo destacado em negrito tem a função de:


objeto


predicativo


sujeito


vocativo


aposto

Choose the correct response to the situation:

 

“Can I possibly get a shave and a haircut? I don’t have an appointment.”


I don’t mind waiting.


I’m sorry. We’re fully booked.


I think I’ll pass.


Yes, about 15 percent of the total.


Yes, you can charge it.

O símbolo fonético que representa a vogal destacada em “hug” é:


/ӕ/


/ʊ/


/Ə/


/ɑ/


/Ʌ/

O texto “Personal care and hygiene” trata dos cuidados pessoais que devemos ter para manter nossa saúde e boa aparência. Leia-o para responder a questão.

 

                                                          Personal care and hygiene

 

Personal care and hygiene is an integral part of your beauty and health. See some helpful tips that will do good to your hair, skin and teeth.

• use a facial soap to clean your face daily;

• remove eye make up with a ball of cotton and some eye make up remover;

• choose a body lotion according to your skin type;

• prefer hypoallergenic products if you have a sensitive skin;

• clean your hair with good shampoo and conditioner;

• intensive conditioning is required for dry hair;

• brush and floss your teeth after meals for minimizing the growth of bacteria;

• regular manicure and pedicure ensure beautiful feet and hands that are soft to the touch;

• use fragrances, perfumes and antiperspirants that eliminates body odor and help to keep you fresh throughout the day.

Maintaining personal care and hygiene is of utmost1 importance for minimizing skin, hair, dental and other health problems. Following these tips will serve to spruce up2 your beauty and ensure your health.

utmost1 – greatest

to spruce up2 – to make a person smart and neat

 

                                                                                  (Texto adaptado para fins didáticos)

 

In the text, the conjunctions in bold 3 and  and if  express the idea of:

 

in bold 3 – em negrito


reason and manner


addition and condition


reason and condition 


addition and contrast


addition and manner